Acupuncture and Mental Health
Creating Mental and Emotional Wellness with Acupuncture
Occasionally we must all deal with major upheavals or emotional
distress at some points in our lives. These events can trigger a host
of unexpected feelings and behaviors from depression and panic attacks
to major disruptions in sleep and eating. Not only can acupuncture and
Chinese medicine alleviate symptoms associated with mental health
issues, it can treat the root cause of the problem by helping to
rebalance the body’s internal environment.
What are Mental Health Disorders?
Mental health disorders are medical conditions that disrupt a person’s
thinking, feeling, mood, ability to relate to others, and daily
functioning which result in a diminished capacity for coping with the
ordinary demands of life.
Serious mental illnesses include major depression, schizophrenia,
bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder,
post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and borderline personality
disorder. Mental disorders can affect persons of any age, race,
religion, or income. Experts estimate that almost a third of people in
most countries report sufficient criteria at some point in their life.
The good news about mental disorders is that recovery is often possible.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders
According to Chinese medical theory, a mental disorder occurs when
there is imbalance within the body. Imbalance can come from an excess
or deficiency of yin and yang that disrupts the flow of qi or energy
through the body.
Chinese Medicine does not recognize any mental disorder as one
particular syndrome. Instead, it aims to treat the specific symptoms
that are unique to each individual using a variety of techniques such
as acupuncture, herbal medicine, bodywork, lifestyle and dietary
recommendations and energetic exercises to restore imbalances found in
the body. Therefore, if 100 patients are treated with Chinese medicine
for anxiety, each of these 100 patients will receive a unique,
customized treatment with different acupuncture points, different herbs
and different lifestyle and dietary recommendations.
If you or a loved one are experiencing a mental/emotional problem,
please call us to see how acupuncture and Chinese medicine can help.
The Five Elements and Emotions
The Principle of the Five Elements (known as
the Wu Xing) describes the flow of qi and the balance of yin and yang.
The Five Elements refer to wood, fire, earth, metal, and water in
Eastern philosophy. They are used to interpret the relationship between
the physiology and pathology of the human body and the natural
environment.
In Chinese medicine, each element is associated with certain
mental/emotional states. For instance, our memory, thought processes,
emotional well-being, and consciousness are also attributed to the
heart and fire element. When the fire element is in balance, the heart
is strong and healthy, the mind is calm and sleep is sound. When the
fire element is imbalanced, we may either lack joy (depression) or have
an excess of joy (mania). Indicators of an imbalance in the fire
element include agitation, nervousness, heartburn, and insomnia.
The Five Elements and Emotions
Wood (Liver) – Anger, jealousy, frustration, resentment, bitterness and stress
Fire (Heart) – Mania and over-excitation
Earth (Spleen) – Anxiety, pensiveness and worry
Metal (Lung) – Grief and sadness
Water (Kidney) – Depression and lack of will
Yintang: The Third Eye Point
Acupuncture has been found to be helpful with
all types of emotional and mental disorders, from stress and anxiety to
schizophrenia. Often used for such treatments is Yintang, a point located between the eyebrows - sometimes referred to as “the third eye.”
The Chinese translation for the acupuncture point, Yintang,
is “hall of impression”. “Hall” is defined as a corridor or passageway,
or the large entrance room of a house. An “impression” is defined as a
strong effect produced on the intellect, emotions, or conscience. Thus,
Yintang is the entrance or passageway to the mind.
Location: Midway between the eyebrows
Indications: Calm the mind, enhance one’s ability to focus, soothe emotions, promote sleep, and relieve depression.
Study: Acupuncture and Depression
Psychologist John Allen, from the
University of Arizona in Tucson, and Acupuncturist Rosa Schnyer,
conducted the very first pilot controlled study on treating depression
symptoms with acupuncture in the Western scientific world. In a double
blind randomized study, 34 depressed female patients who met the DSM-IV
diagnostic criteria were assigned to one of three treatment groups for
eight weeks.
The first group received acupuncture treatment specifically tailored to
their depression symptoms. The second group received a general
acupuncture treatment not specific to depression, and the third group
was placed on a waiting list for acupuncture treatment, but received no
treatment. The study found that those in the tailored acupuncture
treatment experienced a significant reduction in symptoms, compared to
those in the non-specific treatment. Moreover, over 50% of the
participants no longer met the DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for
depression after the study.
The study findings suggest that using acupuncture alone could be as
effective as other types of treatments for relieving depression
symptoms typically used in Western medicine, such as psychotherapy and
drugs.
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In This Issue
- Acupuncture and Mental Health
- The Five Elements and Emotions
- Yintang: The Third Eye Point
- Study: Acupuncture and Depression
- Finding Center
Finding Center
Dan Tian Breathing: Connecting to the Center
What does it mean to be centered? In Qi Gong, the ancient Chinese
practice of self cultivation through movement and breathing, it
signifies having energy in the center of the body. This center is
called the Dan Tian, which means “elixir field” is a place to store energy. Think of the Dan Tian as a reservoir and a place of inner strength.
The Dan Tian, located in the lower abdomen between the navel and the
public bone, corresponds to the physical functions of digestion,
elimination, and reproduction. Psychologically it functions by giving
us a sense of stability and balance. It is also a source of power for
physical energy, sexual vitality, and inner power.
Exercise: Deep Abdominal Breathing
(Dan Tian Breathing)
1. Sit or stand with the spine straight and bring both hands over the lower abdomen.
2. Breathe in and out through the nose. Breathing through the nose helps to cultivate more “qi” out of the air.
3. Exhale all the way out to clear the lungs. During “normal”
breathing, we usually only exhale 40 percent of the air out, which
leaves little room to take in a deep breath. So, at the bottom of your
exhale, see if you can exhale a little more.
4. Then, inhale down into the lower abdomen so that the belly expands.
This allows the diaphragm to relax and air to move into the deeper
areas of the lungs.
5. Again, exhale and squeeze the air out from the lower abdomen.
6. Then, take in a full deep breath down into the lower abdomen.
7. During this breathing exercise, keep the chest relaxed.
8. Visualize a golden ball of energy, like a small sun, growing in your
lower Dan Tian. With each breath see this light growing brighter and
brighter.
9. Practice for at least 3 to 5 minutes (10 minutes is ideal).
Throughout the day, take one or two Dan Tian breaths to recharge your
internal energy.
10. Enjoy!
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